Phase 3 of 7
Deploy
Asset Deployment
Place deception assets into strategic positions across your environment. Deploy honeypots, distribute canary tokens, plant credential traps, and activate decoy services in locations where adversary interaction generates maximum intelligence value.
Deployment is the phase where deception assets move from staging into the live environment. This is a precision operation, not a bulk rollout. Each asset needs to be placed where it will generate the most value, whether that means catching an adversary during initial reconnaissance, trapping them during lateral movement, or alerting on attempted data exfiltration.
The art of deployment lies in positioning. A honeypot sitting on an isolated subnet that nobody would naturally traverse is unlikely to see any adversary interaction. A canary token buried in a file that no attacker would bother opening is a wasted resource. Effective deployment requires thinking like the adversary: where would they go after initial access? What would they search for? What would they try to steal?
This adversary-centric thinking drives deployment decisions. Credential traps go in the places attackers actually harvest credentials: configuration files, environment variables, browser password stores, and shared drives. Honeypots get placed on network segments that represent natural lateral movement targets. Canary tokens get embedded in documents that an attacker would find valuable: financial reports, network diagrams, customer databases.
Deployment also requires coordination with the broader security operations team. Every deception asset is a potential source of alerts, and the SOC needs to understand what is real and what is deception. Miscommunication here leads to either ignored alerts (defeating the purpose) or wasted incident response cycles investigating benign interactions.
The deployment phase concludes when all planned deception assets are operational, monitored, and documented. The environment should be ready to receive and respond to adversary interactions without any further manual intervention needed to capture the initial engagement.
Objectives
- Position honeypots at network locations that represent high-value lateral movement targets
- Distribute canary tokens across file systems, documents, and configurations where adversaries forage
- Plant credential traps in locations that mirror real credential storage patterns
- Activate decoy services that present believable attack surfaces
- Coordinate with SOC teams to ensure deception alerts are properly triaged
- Validate that all deployed assets are actively monitored and generating telemetry
Key Questions
- Q1Are our deception assets placed along the paths that adversaries actually traverse during an intrusion?
- Q2Will our decoy services withstand the level of probing our target adversaries are known to perform?
- Q3Does the SOC have clear procedures for handling deception-triggered alerts?
- Q4Are all assets generating telemetry and shipping logs to our collection infrastructure?
- Q5Have we tested each deception asset to confirm it behaves realistically under interaction?
Inputs
- Prepared deception environment from the preparation phase
- Adversary behavior models and likely attack paths
- Production asset locations for strategic placement reference
- SOC coordination plan for deception alerts
Outputs
- Deployed and operational honeypots across target network segments
- Distributed canary tokens with confirmed callback functionality
- Planted credential traps in strategic harvest locations
- Active decoy services with verified interaction logging
- SOC integration documentation and triage procedures
Techniques in this Phase(6)
SDF-DP01
Honeypot Placement
Deploy interactive honeypots at strategic network locations where adversaries may encounter them during lateral movement, privilege escalation, or data discovery. Monitor interactions as high-suspicion events and document authorized test activity and other expected contact.
SDF-DP02
Canary Token Distribution
Distribute canary tokens across strategic locations throughout the environment. Canary tokens are lightweight tripwires embedded in files, URLs, DNS records, or credentials that generate an alert when accessed, without requiring any infrastructure beyond a callback server.
SDF-DP03
Credential Trap Planting
Plant fake credentials in locations where adversaries commonly harvest them: configuration files, environment variables, browser stores, memory, and authentication caches. When these credentials are used, they trigger immediate detection because they only exist as traps.
SDF-DP04
Decoy Service Activation
Activate decoy services that present themselves as high-value targets: database servers, web applications, file shares, API endpoints, and management interfaces. These services respond realistically to interaction while logging every query and command.
SDF-DP05
Network Breadcrumb Deployment
Deploy network-level artifacts that lead adversaries toward deception assets. This includes ARP entries, DNS records, network shares, and routing table entries that make deception assets discoverable through standard network enumeration techniques.
SDF-DP06
Trap Document Seeding
Place documents embedded with tracking mechanisms across file shares, cloud storage, email, and endpoints. These trap documents appear valuable to adversaries and generate alerts when opened, copied, or exfiltrated.